NavGanitMateby NavGreen Compute, AustraliaBased on Australian Curriculum: Mathematics v9.0
← Back to practice

Sampling methods and bias

Wide tables scroll horizontally. For detailed working, you may prefer a larger screen.

Required skills (click to reveal)

A survey was conducted in Brisbane to estimate the proportion of residents who use public transport daily. The survey used a stratified sampling method, selecting 300 residents from three different suburbs: 100 from the inner city, 100 from the suburban area, and 100 from the outer metropolitan region.

In the inner city group, 75 residents reported daily public transport use. In the suburban group, 60 reported daily use.

In the outer metropolitan group, 45 reported daily use. What is the exact proportion of surveyed residents who use public transport daily?

Express your answer as a simplified fraction.

Press Start when ready. Time includes time spent in another tab. Submit your answer before opening a help panel for a timed rank.

00:00
0 wordsOnly your numerical final answer or selected MCQ option is checked. Scratch working is not graded.

Report a problem or suggest an improvement

My notes — optional, not graded 0 words

Notes and scratch working stay in this browser and are linked to this question version. They are not graded or included in feedback. On shared devices, other people using this browser may see them.

For this question only. Your full notebook is on the dashboard.

Notes save in this browser. Download a copy to keep them elsewhere.

Report a problem or suggest an improvement

Your observations help improve this question. You can report an issue or recommend a better explanation, visual or experience.

0 words

The report includes your message and question/version details. Saved profile details, answers, notes and attempt history are not automatically attached. Leave out names and contact details, and check screenshots for personal information and embedded metadata.

Attachments may contain personal information. Review them before sharing. Logs collect only event codes and timestamps after you enable them. Download the ZIP to keep a copy, then attach it to an email if you choose.

Formula and explanation (click to reveal)

Opening this before your first submission makes the attempt practice only.

Formula

Explanation

Worked solution and answer (click to reveal)

Opening this before your first submission makes the attempt practice only.

Worked solution

  1. The survey collected data from 300 residents in total, with 100 from each of three suburbs: inner city, suburban, and outer metropolitan.
  2. The number of residents who use public transport daily is given for each group: 75 in the inner city, 60 in the suburban area, and 45 in the outer metropolitan region.
  3. To find the total number of residents who use public transport daily, sum the daily users from each group: 75 + 60 + 45.
  4. Calculate the sum: 75 + 60 = 135; 135 + 45 = 180.
  5. The total number of surveyed residents is 300.
  6. The proportion of surveyed residents who use public transport daily is the total daily users divided by the total surveyed: 180 / 300.
  7. Simplify the fraction 180/300 by dividing both numerator and denominator by their greatest common divisor. First, divide both by 10: 18/30.
  8. Divide 18 and 30 by 6: 18 ÷ 6 = 3, 30 ÷ 6 = 5.
  9. The simplified fraction is 3/5.
  10. Verify the result: 3/5 = 0.6, and 180/300 = 0.6, so the fraction is correct.
  11. The exact proportion of surveyed residents who use public transport daily is 3/5.
  12. The answer is a simplified fraction, as required.

Reference answer: 3/5

Alternative methods (click to reveal)

Shortcuts are shown only when applicable. Check the conditions before using one.

Earlier attempts for this question

#Date / timeYour answerResultSecondsHelp revealedRank
History stays in this browser when storage is available. Export it to your shared Drive folder and import it on another computer.
Worksheet details

Naming pattern: Topic_Grade_Complexity_YYYYMMDD_HH24MISS.html

Validation compares your answer with the generated reference. The model's reference can be wrong. Time ranks use an estimated student solving time, not a measured benchmark or a comparison with other students. An incorrect answer receives no speed rank.

NavGanitMate privacy & saved work

Saved in this browser. Your profile preferences, answers, practice history and notes are stored here when browser storage is available. They are not automatically uploaded to our servers. People sharing this browser may see saved work; changing the learner name does not create a separate private account. A nickname is enough.

Keep copies of important work. Clearing browser data, private browsing or changing browser or device can mean losing saved work. Download notes and export history separately. Downloads are copies of the selected content, not a complete account backup; not every format can be imported to restore your work. Keep these files somewhere private.

Visiting the website. Cloudflare helps deliver and protect this site and processes connection information such as IP addresses and requested pages. Server error logs may also contain request details. Security features may use cookies. This is separate from your browser-saved learning records. Cloudflare privacy information.

A parent-connection reminder uses a local list of up to five completed question IDs for this browser profile and a tab-session dismissal marker. Reminder activity is not uploaded and practice remains available.

Sharing feedback is your choice. A report includes your message and question/version details. Your saved profile, answers and notes are not automatically attached. Files you select can reveal personal details or contain embedded metadata: check and redact them before sharing. Diagnostic event codes and timestamps are included only after you enable logging. Sending email shares your message and attachments with the recipient and email providers. A download alone sends nothing to us. Website feedback delivery may be unavailable; only a confirmed receipt indicates it was received.